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What Is a Credit Score and Why Does It Matter for Vehicle Finance in South Africa?

Thabo Mbeki by Thabo Mbeki
10 June 2025
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What Is a Credit Score and Why Does It Matter for Vehicle Finance in South Africa?

Are you dreaming of buying your next car? Whether it’s a sleek sedan, a practical hatchback, or a family-friendly SUV, getting vehicle finance approval is one of the most critical steps — and your credit score plays a major role.

In South Africa, nearly every adult has a credit score, even if they’re not aware of it. Yet, this little number has a huge impact on whether a bank will lend you money to buy a car. In fact, with only 30% of car finance applications being approved, understanding your credit score could be the key to driving away in your dream vehicle.

What Is a Credit Score?

A credit score is a three-digit number that reflects your creditworthiness — essentially, how likely you are to repay borrowed money.

When you apply for a car loan, the bank is deciding whether or not to trust you with hundreds of thousands of rands over a long period — often five to six years. Your credit score is a quick way for lenders to assess this risk.

Quick Definition:

Your credit score is calculated using your payment history, debt levels, credit mix, and how often you apply for credit.

Scores range between 300 and 850. The higher the score, the better your chances of getting approved for finance — and the better your loan terms (like lower interest rates).

Who Calculates Your Credit Score?

Your credit score is calculated by a Credit Bureau, such as:

  • TransUnion
  • Experian
  • Compuscan
  • XDS

These bureaus collect data from banks, retailers (e.g. Truworths, Jet, Woolworths), mobile providers (MTN, Vodacom), and utility services like DStv. They track how consistently you pay your bills and how much credit you use.

Then, they use mathematical algorithms to estimate how likely you are to pay future loans — including vehicle finance.

Why Is Your Credit Score Important for Vehicle Finance?

If you’re looking to finance a car — either new or used — your credit score is one of the first things banks will check. Whether you’re buying from a local dealership or browsing through **used car platforms like **AutoTrader South Africa or Auto24 South Africa, you’ll eventually fill out a finance application that’s sent to multiple banks.

Each bank retrieves your score from the credit bureau it works with. Your score can determine:

  • ✅ Whether you’re approved or declined
  • ✅ How high or low your interest rate will be
  • ✅ Whether you need a deposit
  • ✅ How much you can borrow

A low credit score might mean:

  • A higher interest rate
  • A smaller loan amount approved
  • Or worse — total rejection of your application

That’s why many car buyers are shocked when their application is declined, even if they can “afford” the monthly repayments. The bank doesn’t just look at affordability — it looks at risk, and your score is its risk gauge.

How Do I Check My Credit Score in South Africa?

The good news is: you can check your credit score for free.

Several online platforms offer this service:

  • TransUnion South Africa – Get Your Score
  • JustMoney – Free Credit Report
  • My Credit Check by Experian

These platforms often also provide:

  • A breakdown of what’s affecting your score
  • Tips on how to improve it
  • Alerts for suspicious activity or fraud

What if My Credit Score Is Low?

Don’t panic. Many South Africans have faced credit issues — especially during tough economic times. Improving your credit score is possible with a few practical steps:

Tips to Improve Your Credit Score:

  1. Pay bills on time (even your cell phone and DStv accounts).
  2. Avoid maxing out your credit cards — keep usage below 30% of your limit.
  3. Don’t open too many new accounts at once.
  4. Settle old debts and avoid judgments or blacklisting.
  5. Check your report for errors and dispute them if needed.

Need more advice? Visit iMoto News South Africa for regular finance tips, car buying guides, and dealership advice.

Why Different Banks May See Different Scores

Each bank uses a different bureau — and different bureaus may score you slightly differently. That’s why your dealer submits your application to multiple banks — to find the best approval odds and interest rates.

Even if one bank says no, another might say yes — and offer a better deal.

Final Thought: Know Before You Go

Before you start test-driving cars or putting down a deposit, make sure you check your credit score. It’s better to know where you stand financially before you get excited about a vehicle — especially since 70% of applications are being declined.

If your score is low, work on improving it for a few months. If it’s good or excellent, you’re in a strong position to negotiate better interest rates and terms.

Knowledge is power — and in this case, it can get you behind the wheel.

Related Reads:

  • How Vehicle Finance Works in South Africa
  • Top Cars for First-Time Buyers Under R200,000
  • How to Improve Your Credit Score in 90 Days

Are you dreaming of buying your next car? Whether it’s a sleek sedan, a practical hatchback, or a family-friendly SUV, getting vehicle finance approval is one of the most critical steps — and your credit score plays a major role.

In South Africa, nearly every adult has a credit score, even if they’re not aware of it. Yet, this little number has a huge impact on whether a bank will lend you money to buy a car. In fact, with only 30% of car finance applications being approved, understanding your credit score could be the key to driving away in your dream vehicle.

What Is a Credit Score?

A credit score is a three-digit number that reflects your creditworthiness — essentially, how likely you are to repay borrowed money.

When you apply for a car loan, the bank is deciding whether or not to trust you with hundreds of thousands of rands over a long period — often five to six years. Your credit score is a quick way for lenders to assess this risk.

Quick Definition:

Your credit score is calculated using your payment history, debt levels, credit mix, and how often you apply for credit.

Scores range between 300 and 850. The higher the score, the better your chances of getting approved for finance — and the better your loan terms (like lower interest rates).

Who Calculates Your Credit Score?

Your credit score is calculated by a Credit Bureau, such as:

  • TransUnion
  • Experian
  • Compuscan
  • XDS

These bureaus collect data from banks, retailers (e.g. Truworths, Jet, Woolworths), mobile providers (MTN, Vodacom), and utility services like DStv. They track how consistently you pay your bills and how much credit you use.

Then, they use mathematical algorithms to estimate how likely you are to pay future loans — including vehicle finance.

Why Is Your Credit Score Important for Vehicle Finance?

If you’re looking to finance a car — either new or used — your credit score is one of the first things banks will check. Whether you’re buying from a local dealership or browsing through **used car platforms like **AutoTrader South Africa or Auto24 South Africa, you’ll eventually fill out a finance application that’s sent to multiple banks.

Each bank retrieves your score from the credit bureau it works with. Your score can determine:

  • ✅ Whether you’re approved or declined
  • ✅ How high or low your interest rate will be
  • ✅ Whether you need a deposit
  • ✅ How much you can borrow

A low credit score might mean:

  • A higher interest rate
  • A smaller loan amount approved
  • Or worse — total rejection of your application

That’s why many car buyers are shocked when their application is declined, even if they can “afford” the monthly repayments. The bank doesn’t just look at affordability — it looks at risk, and your score is its risk gauge.

How Do I Check My Credit Score in South Africa?

The good news is: you can check your credit score for free.

Several online platforms offer this service:

  • TransUnion South Africa – Get Your Score
  • JustMoney – Free Credit Report
  • My Credit Check by Experian

These platforms often also provide:

  • A breakdown of what’s affecting your score
  • Tips on how to improve it
  • Alerts for suspicious activity or fraud

What if My Credit Score Is Low?

Don’t panic. Many South Africans have faced credit issues — especially during tough economic times. Improving your credit score is possible with a few practical steps:

Tips to Improve Your Credit Score:

  1. Pay bills on time (even your cell phone and DStv accounts).
  2. Avoid maxing out your credit cards — keep usage below 30% of your limit.
  3. Don’t open too many new accounts at once.
  4. Settle old debts and avoid judgments or blacklisting.
  5. Check your report for errors and dispute them if needed.

Need more advice? Visit iMoto News South Africa for regular finance tips, car buying guides, and dealership advice.

Why Different Banks May See Different Scores

Each bank uses a different bureau — and different bureaus may score you slightly differently. That’s why your dealer submits your application to multiple banks — to find the best approval odds and interest rates.

Even if one bank says no, another might say yes — and offer a better deal.

Final Thought: Know Before You Go

Before you start test-driving cars or putting down a deposit, make sure you check your credit score. It’s better to know where you stand financially before you get excited about a vehicle — especially since 70% of applications are being declined.

If your score is low, work on improving it for a few months. If it’s good or excellent, you’re in a strong position to negotiate better interest rates and terms.

Knowledge is power — and in this case, it can get you behind the wheel.

Related Reads:

  • How Vehicle Finance Works in South Africa
  • Top Cars for First-Time Buyers Under R200,000
  • How to Improve Your Credit Score in 90 Days

This article is brought to you by Auto24, which offers the best vehicles and car prices in South Africa.

Tags: Auto Finance South AfricaCar Buying Guide SACar Finance ApplicationCar Loan ApprovalCredit Bureaus SACredit Score South AfricaFinancial Literacy South AfricaImprove Credit ScoreUsed Cars FinanceVehicle Finance Tips
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